Butamirate Citrate (Butamir) 50mg Sustained Release Tablet 20's

50mg Sustained Release

ANTITUSSIVE

Butamirate Citrate (Butamir) 50mg Sustained Release Tablet 20's

Product Description:

Butamirate Citrate (Butamir) is a medication that is primarily used as a cough suppressant. It works by inhibiting the cough reflex in the central nervous system, thereby reducing the urge to cough. Butamir tablets contain 50mg of Butamirate Citrate, and are designed to release the medication sustained release, which means it is gradually released into the body over time to provide prolonged relief from coughing.

This formulation is typically used for the symptomatic treatment of persistent dry coughs caused by respiratory infections or irritants. The product comes in a package of 20 tablets.

Indications:

Butamir is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:

1. Dry Cough:

   • For the symptomatic relief of persistent, dry, or non-productive cough, such as those caused by viral respiratory infections (like the common cold, flu) or irritants (like smoking or dust).

2. Chronic Cough:

   • It can be used for chronic non-productive coughs, including those caused by conditions like bronchitis or asthma (where no mucus is being produced).

Dosage and Administration:

The sustained-release tablet formulation of Butamir is designed to be taken once a day to provide continuous relief. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage to ensure effectiveness and avoid possible side effects.

• Adults and Children over 12 years:

  • The usual recommended dosage is 50mg once daily (1 sustained-release tablet). This should be taken with water, preferably after food.

• Children under 12 years:

  • Butamir is generally not recommended for children under 12 unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare provider. The dose and frequency for children should be determined by a healthcare professional.

• Elderly or Those with Hepatic/Renal Impairment:

  • For individuals with liver or kidney issues, dosage adjustments may be necessary. Consult a healthcare provider for proper guidance.

Side Effects:

While Butamir is generally well tolerated, side effects may occur in some individuals. These side effects can range from mild to moderate. Some possible side effects include:

1. Common Side Effects:

   • Drowsiness or dizziness.

   • Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or upset stomach.

   • Dry mouth.

2. Less Common Side Effects:

   • Headache.

   • Fatigue or weakness.

   • Rash or skin irritation.

3. Rare Side Effects:

   • Allergic reactions, such as swelling, difficulty breathing, or itching.

   • Heart palpitations or arrhythmias.

   • Confusion or mental disturbances.

If any of the above side effects are severe or persistent, contact a healthcare provider immediately.

Contraindications:

Butamir (Butamirate Citrate) should not be used in the following conditions:

1. Hypersensitivity:

   • Butamir is contraindicated in individuals who are allergic to Butamirate Citrate or any of the excipients in the tablet.

2. Severe Respiratory Insufficiency:

   • Butamir should be avoided in patients with severe respiratory disorders such as severe asthma or COPD where suppression of the cough reflex could worsen the condition.

3. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:

   • Butamir should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly needed, and only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is also advised to avoid the medication while breastfeeding due to potential risks to the infant.

4. Children under 12 years:

   • The sustained-release form is generally not recommended for children under 12 years, as safety and efficacy in younger children have not been established.

Precautions:

• Cough with Mucus:

  • Butamir should not be used if the cough is productive (i.e., there is mucus or phlegm being produced), as suppressing the cough reflex may prevent the body from clearing excess mucus from the lungs.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:

  • Consult a doctor before using Butamir during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The drug should only be used if the benefits outweigh the risks, as there is insufficient data on its safety in these conditions.

• Liver or Kidney Impairment:

  • Butamir should be used with caution in individuals with liver or kidney problems. Dosage adjustments may be required in these patients.

• Elderly Patients:

  • Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the sedative effects of Butamir (e.g., drowsiness). Caution is advised when prescribing the drug to elderly individuals.

Drug Interactions:

• CNS Depressants:

  • Butamir may enhance the sedative effects of other central nervous system depressants, such as alcohol, benzodiazepines, or sedative medications. Caution should be taken when using these substances together.

• Other Cough Suppressants:

  • Combining Butamir with other cough suppressants may increase the risk of adverse effects or excessive suppression of the cough reflex. Always consult a healthcare provider before combining medications.

Conclusion:

Butamirate Citrate (Butamir) 50mg sustained-release tablets are effective for the relief of dry, non-productive coughs. It works centrally to reduce the urge to cough and is used for symptomatic treatment in various respiratory conditions. While the medication is generally safe, it should be used with caution in individuals with certain health conditions, such as respiratory insufficiency, and should not be used in children under 12 years of age unless specifically prescribed. Always follow the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare provider for guidance on managing side effects or possible interactions with other medications.