Propranolol Hydrochloride (Asterol) 40mg Tablet 100's

Generic Name: Propranolol Hydrochloride

Brand Name: Asterol

Strength: 40mg

Form: Tablet

Manufacturer:

Imported and Distributed by:

Classification: Anti-Hypertensive

Indication/Uses:

Propranolol Hydrochloride (Asterol) 40mg Tablets are used for a range of medical conditions primarily related to cardiovascular health and other therapeutic areas. Here are the primary indications and uses:

Indications and Uses

1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):

   • Blood Pressure Control: Used to lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension, helping to reduce the risk of complications such as stroke, heart attack, and heart failure.

2. Angina Pectoris:

   • Chest Pain Management: Helps to alleviate angina (chest pain) by reducing the heart's workload and oxygen demand, thereby reducing the frequency and severity of angina attacks.

3. Arrhythmias:

   • Heart Rhythm Disorders: Used to manage and stabilize various types of irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), including atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.

4. Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack):

   • Post-Heart Attack Treatment: Prescribed following a heart attack to improve survival rates and reduce the risk of further cardiac events.

5. Migraine Prophylaxis:

   • Migraine Prevention: Used to prevent migraine headaches by decreasing their frequency and severity. It is not used for acute migraine attacks but rather for long-term prevention.

6. Essential Tremor:

   • Tremor Management: Helps control tremors associated with essential tremor, a condition characterized by involuntary shaking.

7. Anxiety:

   • Anxiety Management: Sometimes used off-label for the management of anxiety symptoms, particularly for performance anxiety or situational anxiety.

8. Hyperthyroidism:

   • Symptom Management: Used to manage symptoms of hyperthyroidism (excess thyroid hormone) such as rapid heart rate, tremors, and palpitations.

Mechanism of Action

• Beta-Adrenergic Blockade: Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker that blocks beta-adrenergic receptors. This action reduces the effects of adrenaline, leading to a slower heart rate, reduced blood pressure, and decreased myocardial oxygen demand.

Dosage and Administration

• Typical Dosage: The usual dose for many conditions is 40mg taken 2 to 4 times daily. The dose may be adjusted based on individual response and the specific condition being treated.
• Administration: Tablets should be taken orally, with or without food. Swallow tablets whole; do not crush or chew.

Precautions

• Cardiac Conditions: Use with caution in patients with certain heart conditions like heart failure or bradycardia (slow heart rate), as propranolol may exacerbate these conditions.
• Respiratory Conditions: Caution is advised in individuals with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as propranolol can potentially worsen these conditions.
• Diabetes: Individuals with diabetes should monitor blood glucose levels carefully since propranolol may mask symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).

Side Effects

• Common: Fatigue, dizziness, cold extremities, gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, and diarrhea.
• Serious: Bradycardia, hypotension (low blood pressure), exacerbation of respiratory conditions, and severe allergic reactions.

Monitoring

• Regular Check-Ups: Regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor blood pressure, heart rate, and overall effectiveness of the medication.
• Dosage Adjustment: Dosage may need to be adjusted based on therapeutic response and side effects.

Propranolol Hydrochloride (Asterol) 40mg Tablets are primarily used for managing cardiovascular conditions, migraine prevention, and other therapeutic indications. Proper use, adherence to dosing guidelines, and regular monitoring are essential for achieving the desired therapeutic outcomes and minimizing potential side effects.