Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Euromed) 9mg/ml Solution for Injection 50ml

Generic Name: Sodium Chloride 0.9%

Brand Name: Euromed

Strength: 9mg / ml

Form: 

Manufacturer:

Imported and Distributed by:

Classification: Solution for Injection

Indication/Uses:

Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Euromed) is a sterile isotonic solution of sodium chloride (salt) in water, commonly used in medical settings. Each 50ml vial of this solution contains 9mg/ml of sodium chloride. Here are the main indications and uses:

1. Fluid Replacement:

   • Dehydration: Used to replace fluids lost due to dehydration, which may result from conditions like vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating.
   • Hypovolemia: Helps restore blood volume in patients with low blood volume due to blood loss or severe fluid depletion.

2. Intravenous Infusion:

   • Dilution: Often used as a diluent for intravenous medications to ensure proper administration and absorption.
   • Hydration: Administered intravenously to maintain or increase hydration levels in patients who are unable to take fluids orally.

3. Wound Irrigation:

   • Cleaning: Used to irrigate and clean wounds, particularly in surgical procedures or to remove debris and contaminants.

4. Electrolyte Balance:

   • Maintenance: Helps maintain electrolyte balance in patients receiving treatments that may alter their fluid and electrolyte status.

5. Administration of Medications:

   • Dilution and Administration: Used as a vehicle for administering medications through intravenous injection or infusion.

Mechanism of Action:

• Isotonic Solution: Sodium chloride 0.9% is an isotonic solution, meaning it has the same osmotic pressure as body fluids. This helps to maintain fluid balance in the body without causing significant shifts in fluid between cells and the bloodstream.

Dosage and Administration:

• Fluid Replacement: The dosage and rate of infusion are determined based on the patient's clinical condition, age, weight, and overall health status.
• Wound Irrigation: The solution is applied directly to the wound using sterile techniques.

Precautions:

• Fluid Overload: Caution is required in patients with conditions that may lead to fluid overload, such as heart failure or renal impairment.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: Monitor electrolyte levels and fluid balance in patients with underlying health conditions that may affect sodium or fluid balance.