Here is a detailed overview of Clotrimazole (Clozol) 10mg per g (1% w/w) Cream Anti-Fungal 20 Grams:

Product Description

Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream is a topical antifungal medication used to treat various fungal infections of the skin. Each gram of the cream contains 10mg of Clotrimazole, which is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent effective against a wide range of fungal infections.

• Formulation: Cream, which is designed for easy application and absorption into the skin.

• Concentration: 1% w/w, meaning 10mg of Clotrimazole per gram of cream.

• Pack Size: 20 grams, a sufficient quantity for treating localized fungal infections.

• Mechanism of Action: Clotrimazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes, leading to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and eventual cell death.

This cream is commonly used to treat various types of superficial fungal infections, providing effective relief from symptoms like itching, redness, and scaling.

Indications

Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:

• Athlete’s Foot (Tinea Pedis): A common fungal infection of the feet, especially between the toes.

• Jock Itch (Tinea Cruris): Fungal infection in the groin area, commonly affecting the inner thighs.

• Ringworm (Tinea Corporis): A fungal infection affecting the body, particularly on the skin of the arms, legs, and torso.

• Fungal Infections of the Skin (Tinea Versicolor): Infections caused by the fungus Malassezia that lead to discolored patches on the skin.

• Candidiasis (Yeast Infections): Fungal infections caused by Candida species, often affecting moist areas such as the underarms, groin, and skin folds.

Dosages

The recommended dosage of Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream will depend on the type and severity of the fungal infection. Here are general guidelines:

• For Adults and Children (over 2 years old): Apply a thin layer of the cream to the affected area 2-3 times a day (morning and evening), ensuring the area is clean and dry before application.

• Duration of Treatment: The typical treatment duration is 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the type of infection. It is important to continue the treatment for at least 1-2 weeks after symptoms have resolved to ensure the infection is completely eradicated.

• For Athlete’s Foot: Treatment typically lasts for about 4 weeks.

• For Jock Itch and Ringworm: Treatment usually takes 2 weeks.

• For Yeast Infections: Treatment typically lasts for 2 weeks, but in some cases, it may need to be extended.

Side Effects

While Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream is generally well-tolerated, some side effects may occur, especially with prolonged use or in sensitive individuals:

• Local Irritation: Mild skin irritation, burning, stinging, or itching at the application site may occur.

• Redness or Rash: Some users may experience redness or a rash where the cream is applied.

• Dry Skin: Prolonged use can lead to skin dryness or peeling.

• Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, users may develop an allergic reaction to Clotrimazole, which may include swelling, redness, blistering, or hives.

• Contact Dermatitis: This is an inflammation of the skin that may occur due to sensitivity to the cream.

If you experience severe reactions like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or severe irritation, you should discontinue use immediately and seek medical help.

Contraindications

Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Hypersensitivity to Clotrimazole or Any Other Ingredients: Do not use this product if you are allergic to Clotrimazole or any of the components in the cream (e.g., preservatives or stabilizers).

• Open Wounds: Avoid applying the cream to deep or open wounds, burns, or broken skin unless advised by a healthcare professional.

• Children Under 2 Years: The safety and efficacy of this medication have not been established for children under 2 years of age. Use in young children should only be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Precautions:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: While there is limited data on the use of Clotrimazole during pregnancy, it is generally considered safe for topical use. However, pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before using this medication to assess the benefits and risks.

• Avoid Contact with Eyes: Ensure that Clotrimazole cream does not come into contact with the eyes, as it may cause irritation. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.

Additional Notes

• Keep the Area Dry: Fungal infections thrive in warm, moist environments. It is important to keep the treated area clean and dry to prevent the infection from recurring.

• Finish the Full Course of Treatment: Even if symptoms improve before completing the full course, it is crucial to continue treatment for the full duration to avoid reinfection or resistance.

• Storage: Store the cream in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and moisture. Keep it tightly sealed and out of reach of children.

If symptoms persist or worsen despite treatment with Clotrimazole (Clozol) 1% Cream, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and potential alternative treatments.