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Bambang Pharmaceutical Depot Inc.

Dicycloverine Hydrochloride (Gasaide) 10mg/5ml Syrup Anticholinergic 60ml

Dicycloverine Hydrochloride (Gasaide) 10mg/5ml Syrup Anticholinergic 60ml

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Product Name: Dicycloverine Hydrochloride (Gasaide) 10mg/5ml Syrup (Anticholinergic) 60ml

Product Description:

Gasaide Dicycloverine Hydrochloride 10mg/5ml Syrup is an anticholinergic medication used primarily for the treatment of gastrointestinal spasms and discomfort associated with conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Dicycloverine works by relaxing the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, reducing spasm and relieving symptoms like abdominal cramps, bloating, and discomfort. Each 5ml dose of the syrup contains 10mg of Dicycloverine Hydrochloride. This syrup formulation makes it easy to administer to both adults and children who may have difficulty swallowing tablets or capsules.

Gasaide is particularly effective in relieving gastrointestinal spasms, improving motility in the gut, and decreasing discomfort caused by these spasms. It also has mild sedative and calming effects, which can contribute to reducing the anxiety and stress that sometimes accompany gastrointestinal disorders.

Indications:

Gasaide Dicycloverine Hydrochloride 10mg/5ml Syrup is indicated for:

  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): To relieve abdominal cramps, bloating, and discomfort associated with IBS.

  • Gastrointestinal Spasms: For the relief of spasms in the stomach and intestines, often related to conditions like gastritis, colitis, or enteritis.

  • Functional Bowel Disorders: To alleviate symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders where muscle spasms are a significant contributing factor.

  • Abdominal Pain or Cramping: Due to its smooth muscle-relaxing properties, it is effective in treating non-specific abdominal discomfort.

  • Pre-operative Use: Sometimes used to reduce gastrointestinal motility or secretions prior to surgery.

Dosage:

  • Adults: Take 5-10ml of syrup (10-20mg of Dicycloverine) 3 to 4 times a day or as directed by a healthcare provider.

  • Children (6 to 12 years): 2.5-5ml (5-10mg) 3 times a day.

  • Children (under 6 years): Use only under the guidance of a healthcare provider. It is generally not recommended for children younger than 2 years.

The syrup should be taken before or after meals, depending on the doctor’s recommendation, and should be measured using the provided measuring device to ensure the correct dose.

Note: Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the product label.

Side Effects:

While Gasaide Dicycloverine Hydrochloride Syrup is generally well tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects, including:

  • Dry mouth: This is a common side effect due to its anticholinergic properties.

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness: Especially when standing up quickly, as Dicycloverine can cause mild sedation.

  • Blurred vision: It may cause difficulty focusing or blurry vision in some individuals.

  • Constipation: As it reduces motility, it can sometimes lead to constipation.

  • Urinary retention: Difficulty urinating may occur, particularly in individuals with pre-existing urinary tract issues.

  • Nausea or vomiting: Some users may experience mild stomach discomfort.

  • Drowsiness: The calming effects of Dicycloverine can cause drowsiness or fatigue in some people.

  • Increased heart rate (tachycardia): In rare cases, Dicycloverine may cause an elevated heart rate.

Serious side effects are rare but can include:

  • Severe allergic reactions: Symptoms may include rash, itching, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, or throat.

  • Confusion or hallucinations: Particularly in older adults, dicycloverine can cause confusion or other cognitive effects.

  • Severe dizziness or fainting: This could indicate a more severe reaction to the medication and requires immediate medical attention.

If any of these serious side effects occur, seek medical help immediately.

Contraindications:

Gasaide Dicycloverine Hydrochloride Syrup should be avoided or used with caution in the following situations:

  • Hypersensitivity to Dicycloverine: Do not use if you have an allergy to Dicycloverine or any other ingredients in the syrup.

  • Glaucoma: Due to its anticholinergic effects, this medication may increase intraocular pressure, making it unsuitable for individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma.

  • Obstructive GI conditions: Dicycloverine should be avoided in conditions like intestinal obstruction, ileus, or severe constipation, as it may worsen the condition.

  • Urinary retention: Individuals with conditions such as urinary tract obstruction, enlarged prostate, or bladder issues should avoid this medication, as it can worsen urinary retention.

  • Myasthenia Gravis: Dicycloverine can exacerbate symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis, a condition that causes muscle weakness.

  • Severe heart disease: Use with caution in people with conditions like tachycardia, arrhythmia, or other heart-related issues.

  • Pregnancy: Use only if prescribed by a healthcare provider, as the safety of Dicycloverine during pregnancy has not been well studied.

  • Breastfeeding: Dicycloverine is excreted in breast milk and may affect the nursing infant. Consult with a healthcare provider before using this medication while breastfeeding.

  • Children under 2 years: This product is generally not recommended for infants due to the risk of severe side effects like respiratory depression and sedation.

Warnings and Precautions:

  • Caution in elderly patients: Older adults may be more susceptible to the anticholinergic effects (e.g., confusion, drowsiness, urinary retention) and may require lower doses.

  • Monitor for drowsiness: Since Dicycloverine has sedative effects, avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.

  • Avoid alcohol: Alcohol may enhance the sedative effects of Dicycloverine, leading to increased drowsiness or dizziness.

  • Overdose risk: In case of overdose, symptoms may include dry mouth, blurred vision, agitation, hallucinations, or seizures. Seek immediate medical attention in the event of an overdose.

Conclusion:

Gasaide Dicycloverine Hydrochloride 10mg/5ml Syrup is an effective treatment for relieving abdominal spasms, cramping, and discomfort associated with conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other gastrointestinal disorders. Its anticholinergic effects help relax smooth muscles and reduce gastrointestinal motility. However, it should be used with caution in individuals with certain health conditions like glaucoma, heart disease, or urinary issues, and its sedative effects may cause drowsiness. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider, particularly for children under 2 years, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and the elderly. If you experience severe side effects, discontinue use and seek immediate medical assistance.

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