Montelukast Sodium + Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (Velsta) 10mg/5mg Film-Coated Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Tablet 30's is a combination medication used to treat allergic conditions and asthma. It contains two active ingredients: Montelukast Sodium, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, and Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride, an antihistamine.
Montelukast Sodium works by blocking leukotrienes, which are chemicals in the body that cause inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and allergic reactions. It helps reduce symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, and nasal congestion.
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride is an antihistamine that works by blocking histamine receptors to reduce allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, runny nose, and watery eyes.
The combination of these two ingredients offers a comprehensive treatment for both allergic rhinitis and asthma, effectively addressing multiple symptoms of allergic conditions in a single tablet.
Each tablet contains:
Montelukast Sodium 10 mg
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride 5 mg
The product is provided as film-coated tablets, packaged in a blister pack of 30 tablets, for convenient once-daily use.
Indication:
Montelukast Sodium + Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (Velsta) 10mg/5mg Tablets are indicated for the following conditions:
Allergic Rhinitis (seasonal and perennial): to relieve symptoms such as sneezing, nasal congestion, and itching, and to reduce the frequency of allergic reactions.
Asthma: as a part of the maintenance therapy for the prevention and control of asthma symptoms, including wheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing.
Concomitant management of asthma and allergic rhinitis: for patients who experience both asthma and allergic rhinitis symptoms.
Dosage:
Adults and children aged 12 years and above:
The recommended dose is 1 tablet (10 mg Montelukast + 5 mg Levocetirizine) once daily in the evening, preferably after food.
Children under 12 years of age: The combination is generally not recommended for younger children unless prescribed by a healthcare provider, as the dosages may not be suitable for younger patients.
Note: It’s important to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double doses.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Montelukast Sodium + Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (Velsta) may include:
Drowsiness or sedation (due to Levocetirizine).
Dry mouth or throat irritation.
Headache.
Fatigue.
Nausea or digestive discomfort.
Dizziness.
Upper respiratory tract infections.
Serious side effects (though rare) may include:
Allergic reactions such as rash, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing.
Severe drowsiness or confusion, especially in combination with alcohol or sedatives.
Mood or behavioral changes (such as anxiety, depression, or aggressive behavior).
Liver dysfunction (symptoms may include yellowing of the skin or eyes).
Severe abdominal pain.
If any of these serious side effects occur, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention.
Contraindications:
Montelukast Sodium + Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride (Velsta) 10mg/5mg Film-Coated Tablets should not be used in the following situations:
Hypersensitivity to Montelukast, Levocetirizine, or any other components of the product.
Severe renal impairment: Montelukast and Levocetirizine may require dose adjustments in patients with severe kidney problems.
Children under 12 years of age: This combination medication may not be suitable for younger children, as the dosage may not be appropriate.
History of allergic reactions to any antihistamine, particularly Levocetirizine or Cetirizine.
Precautions:
Liver or kidney dysfunction: Caution is advised, and dosage adjustments may be necessary.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Montelukast and Levocetirizine should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if prescribed by a healthcare provider, as there may be limited data on safety in these populations.
Alcohol consumption: Since Levocetirizine may cause drowsiness, consuming alcohol while taking this medication should be avoided, as it may enhance sedation.
Caution should also be exercised for patients with a history of:
Severe or chronic asthma.
Psychiatric disorders, as Levocetirizine may cause behavioral or mood changes.
Important Note: This information is a general overview. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider before taking any medication to ensure it is appropriate for your individual health condition.
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