Generic Name: Povidone Iodine

Brand Name: Zetadone

Strength: 10%

Form:

Manufacturer:

Imported and Distributed by:

Classification: Antiseptic

Indication/Uses:

Povidone Iodine (Zetadone) 10% Solution in a 60ml bottle is a topical antiseptic used for various purposes. Here are its primary indications and uses:

Indications and Uses

1. Wound Care:

   • Minor Wound Cleaning: Used to disinfect minor cuts, scrapes, and abrasions. It helps to prevent infection by reducing the microbial load on the wound and providing an antiseptic barrier.

2. Pre-Surgical Skin Preparation:

   • Skin Antisepsis: Applied to the skin at the surgical site to minimize the risk of infection. It disinfects the area thoroughly before surgical procedures or invasive techniques.

3. Infection Prevention:

   • General Antiseptic: Utilized in medical settings to ensure cleanliness and prevent infection, such as before injections, catheter insertions, or other minor medical procedures.

4. Pre-Operative Skin Prep:

   • Preparation for Procedures: Applied to the skin prior to minor surgical or invasive procedures to ensure that the area is free from pathogens.

Mechanism of Action

• Antiseptic Properties: Povidone iodine releases iodine, which acts as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. Iodine disrupts microbial cell membranes and protein synthesis, effectively killing bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Dosage and Administration

• Application: Apply the solution directly to the affected area. For wound care, apply the solution to the wound and allow it to air dry before applying a dressing or further treatment.
• Pre-Surgical Use: Apply to the surgical site and allow it to dry completely before the procedure begins.

Precautions

• Allergic Reactions: Use with caution in patients with known allergies to iodine or povidone. Discontinue use if signs of allergic reactions occur.
• Skin Irritation: Prolonged use or application on large areas of broken skin may cause irritation or dryness.
• Thyroid Function: Use cautiously in patients with thyroid disorders or those undergoing thyroid function tests, as iodine can affect thyroid activity.

Side Effects

• Common: Localized skin irritation, redness, or dryness at the site of application.
• Serious: Rare cases of allergic reactions or iodine toxicity, especially with extensive or prolonged use.

Monitoring

• Skin Reaction: Monitor the application site for signs of irritation or allergic reactions.
• Thyroid Function: For extended use or in patients with thyroid conditions, monitor thyroid function to prevent potential disturbances.

Povidone Iodine (Zetadone) 10% Solution in a 60ml bottle is effective for minor wound care, pre-surgical preparation, and general antiseptic needs. Proper use and monitoring are essential to ensure its effectiveness and to minimize any potential side effects.